You may be unfamiliar with Ubuntu, so here’s a quick rundown of what you need to know before reading further: To clarify, Gnome did not release 37 new versions between 3.38 and 40 it changed its versioning nomenclature. However, Ubuntu's update release notes say that most of the applications have been updated to their latest Gnome 40 versions. Note that Ubuntu 21.04 ships with Gnome 3.38 by default, which is not the latest version ( Gnome version 40 was released in March 2021 (Opens in a new window)). You can review the complete set of changes on Ubuntu’s 21.04 release notes page (Opens in a new window). Hirsute Hippo ships with newer versions of the toolchain developer tool, Firefox, LibreOffice, and Thunderbird. Other changes include improvements to drag-and-drop file functionality, smart card support, a refined Dark mode, and a better-integrated Active Directory system. Perhaps the biggest change in 21.04 is that Wayland is now the default windowing system, whereas Ubuntu previously shipped with the X windowing system. Hirsute Hippo uses version 5.11 of the Linux kernel, which brings support for Intel Rocket Lake and DG1 graphics AMD Vangogh (Opens in a new window), Green Sardine, and Dimgrey Cavefish graphics and various other performance and memory enhancements. You may also want to hold off on upgrading to Ubuntu 21.04 for now due to "a bug with the current version of shim in Ubuntu 21.04 which can cause systems with an early version of EFI to fail to boot after the upgrade." The 21.04 release is supported for nine months if you need a longer support span, you should stick with Ubuntu 20.04. Ubuntu also publishes updates to its OS in between LTS versions, and the latest is 21.04 (Hirsute Hippo), with Impish Indri (21.10) due in October 2021. (Opens in a new window) Read Our Google Chrome OS Review Though none of this may sound particularly groundbreaking, the combination of all these changes improved the OS experience considerably. It also brings a new Dark Theme, redesigned apps and visual elements, a new game mode, and improved startup performance. Ubuntu 20.04 uses a newer version of the Linux kernel (5.4) and Gnome (3.36) than Bionic Beaver. Ubuntu guarantees that LTS releases get five years of security and maintenance updates. The previous LTS release was 18.04 (Bionic Beaver). Focal Fossa is the latest biannual (every two years) LTS release and the main subject of this review. New versions also get alliterative code names in the style of. Ubuntu regularly releases updates to its desktop OS and version numbers (Opens in a new window) are always stylized as YY.MM. Read our editorial mission (Opens in a new window) & see how we test (Opens in a new window). Since 1982, PCMag has tested and rated thousands of products to help you make better buying decisions. Although we recommend that most people stick with Windows 10 or macOS, Ubuntu is a good fit for those looking for a change of pace. You'll still face the challenges inherent with Linux systems, however, including a steeper learning curve, limited third-party application support, and a dearth of first-party hardware. The 21.04 (Hirsute Hippo) update, which I detail below, pushes the OS even further. The latest long-term support (LTS) version, 20.04 (Focal Fossa) doesn’t bring too many earth-shattering changes from the last release, but the move to newer versions of Linux kernel and Gnome desktop environment, combined with improvements to the interface, are welcome updates. Plus, the operating system is free to download, highly portable, and simpler than ever to get up and running. Ubuntu (pronounced "oo-boon-too") is an excellent alternative: It features a sophisticated UX and reliable performance. Can be frustrating to troubleshoot issuesĪlthough Windows and macOS are the most popular desktop operating systems, they are not your only options.Does not come installed on many devices.Major third-party apps remain unavailable.How to Set Up Two-Factor Authentication. How to Record the Screen on Your Windows PC or Mac.How to Convert YouTube Videos to MP3 Files.How to Save Money on Your Cell Phone Bill.How to Free Up Space on Your iPhone or iPad.How to Block Robotexts and Spam Messages.
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